According to the Xinhua News Agency State Development and Reform Commission announced at 0:00 on the 20th raised gasoline and diesel prices. The magnitude of oil price increases, the frequency of the refined oil pricing mechanism reform since the end of 2008, and declared that China’s refined oil prices in all the “8″ era.
Deng Yusong, deputy director of the State Council Development Research Center, Institute of Market Economy, pointed out that with the rise of China’s dependence on foreign oil, has been difficult to avoid the impact of the international oil price changes on domestic refined oil prices.
The domestic oil price increases since February 8, the Iranian nuclear crisis and other factors, international crude oil prices continued to climb, to promote a further rise in the domestic refined oil prices more than a month.
National Development and Reform Commission, said the current domestic spring production of oil season approaching, the continued volatility of the situation in the Middle East, timely adjust domestic oil prices to further rationalize the price relations of great significance to the protection of the domestic market supply and national energy security.
Since the reform of refined oil pricing mechanism, China’s refined oil prices to speed up with international standards, more full play to the price of the lever at the same time, oil prices rose faster slow down, prices to suppliers stockpile less expected for the interference with normal market order, etc. phenomenon there. Deng Yusong said that the greatly increased prices of refined oil from the reflection of the need to shorten the adjusting period. The current international price of crude oil is often substantial fluctuations in the cycle, the cycle of 22 working days to produce a certain time lag effect. Refined oil prices tend to increase not in place, lead to the downturn unable to cut.
He suggested that, should further reduce the price adjustment cycle, raised and lowered oil prices according to the international crude oil price changes in a timely manner. The improvement of the pricing mechanism should take into account the short-term and long-term, accurate long-term clear price signals to market delivery, promote energy conservation and alternative energy, inhibit the excessive growth of oil consumption.
Lin Bo, director of Energy Center for Economic Research, Xiamen University, the key points of the energy price reform is to achieve a transparent pricing mechanism, transparent energy business costs and a fair and effective energy price subsidies; the need to respect the pricing mechanism, is committed to the difference between direct energy subsidies design; initiative progressive reform goals, steps and timetable.
Review of Industry and Information Technology Minister Miao Wei’s speech at the 2012 China Development Forum
Miao Wei, the Minister of the five initiatives as a focal point to enhance innovation capacity, speed up industrial restructuring and upgrading. Implement them according to this line of thinking, the real innovation and development, will be able to promote industrial transformation and upgrading of industrial development to a new level. China’s industrial transformation and upgrading is facing multiple pressures: The first is in comparative advantage into a critical period, elements of low-cost traditional comparative advantage is gradually weakened with rising labor costs, energy resources and raw material prices, the cost of internal industrial upward pressure is growing. Industrialization gradually revealed the characteristics of the new stage, namely in the industrialization in the late transition period to senior-level stage, the pattern of economic growth depend on the heavy and chemical industries inevitably unsustainable, the driving factors for industrial development and industrial structure will show the new changed. Resources and environmental pressures continue to increase. In addition, the U.S. debt crisis, debt crisis in Europe has led to a drop in demand. Industrial development is faced with the dual pressures of the “beyond” the transformation and upgrading of pressure from within the industry, resulting in the formation of a “turn”, “structural adjustment” Forced mechanism. These factors forced the industry must accelerate the transformation and upgrading, innovation and development mode shift from the high investment growth model. The current world is pregnant with a new round of industrial revolution and scientific and technological revolution. This means that China’s industrial transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and upgrade the value chain; the other hand, grasp the historical opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution, accelerating the development and the development of strategic emerging industries. Concentrate on solving the problem of low industrial level in China, to enhance the added value of industry value chain to enhance high-value-added links to the R & D, design, brand, and promote the overall innovation of the industrial chain. To achieve the industry’s innovation and development, need to pay special attention to two issues: First, to truly establish the innovation system with enterprises as the mainstay, and focus on solving the problem of industrial high-end common supply missing, and the formation of “political research” closely integrated innovation mechanism, and further highlight the company’s innovative dominant position. The second is to focus on the openness of the innovation, and adapt to technical innovation and integration, coordination, and the characteristics of the open, take the initiative to make good use of international resources to enhance the innovation capability, “independent innovation” can not be equated with “self-innovation”, should be built up with the global production system to adapt global R & D system. Promoting industrial transformation and upgrading, the key is to deepen reform, promote institutional innovation. At present, the contradictions among the institutional mechanisms is still very prominent, and the price formation mechanism, the market competition mechanism, the main market development functions of the government changes, there are still many problems. For example, the price formation mechanism unreasonable, leading to distorted price signals, resulting in a mismatch of resources, distorted industrial structure, high energy-consuming industries around flowering. To this end, the urgent need to establish the price to reflect market supply and demand, resource scarcity, environmental damage, the price formation mechanism of the external costs, the correct resources and energy products distortion. Of these basic reform of the system, it is reasonable to guide social investment, and promote industrial transformation and upgrading of key. In addition, to increase protection of intellectual property, promote knowledge creation and use of the internal needs of China’s Industrial and Innovation Development. Also, I was delighted to discover that the government attaches great importance to the business model innovation, will rise to the same strategic height and technological innovation, business model innovation is the knowledge to technology, products and services, to the industrial development of the key links . China’s industrial transformation and upgrading worth the wait, is also expected to see the results.
“This is our newspaper, specifically the Forum making a special issue of” Li Wei, director of the State Council Development Research Center of the China Economic Times, to the Chairman of the Forum Foreign chairman of Dow Chemical Company (DOW) and CEO Andrew Liveris (AndrewN.Livers) said: “We are very pleased to be able to participate in this forum.” “As a chemical company, Dow Why are interested in such a thoughtful forum, and as the main support side?” Then accepted the China Economic Times reporter in an exclusive interview, Liveris said, our business in China and Chinese The trend is closely related to the future, we hope to understand China’s industrial policies and policy direction, this forum involves all areas of economic and social development, it can be said that the think tank of China’s most high-end, so we feel that to participate in this forum valuable. This morning listening to the speech of Vice Premier Li Keqiang, feel that China will further increase the openness and innovation efforts, which will bring us more opportunities to participate, such as technological innovation, energy, reduce consumption and environment-friendly social security system reform, I think we will have more space to participate in China’s future development. “Liveris said. In fact, the 1897 Dow Chemical was established in Michigan, USA, in mainland China as early as the 1930s, has been doing business in China to invest $ 900 million. 2010 sales of $ 4.02 billion in Greater China. China has become the second largest market in the Dow. Liveris said on the 17th summit of 15 chapters, from the global and Chinese people from all walks of life to more topic to discuss and share their own wisdom, we also are analyzing and summing up, ready on the 19th with Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao met with more accurate questions and suggestions. Said Andrew Liveris, Dow is a diversified chemical company that combines science, technology and the “Human Element” to constantly improve the basic elements of human progress. In 2010, Dow has annual sales of $ 53.7 billion, approximately 50,000 employees worldwide, operations 188 production sites in 35 countries, more than 5,000 products, including water, food, medicines, paints, packaging, and many fields such as personal care products, construction, home and car. Li Wei, director of the State Council Development Research Center (front row, right) and Andrew Liveris, (left) reading the China Economic Times.
BEIJING, March 18: March 17, many areas of China suffered heavy fog and cool weather. Affected by the fog, the highway to take temporary closures, many airport inbound and outbound flights were affected.
Release of cold wave and fog blue warning
North China, this will get rid of the fog plagued
Central Meteorological Station 17 18 continue to publish the cold blue warning and fog blue warning.
The Central Meteorological Observatory predicted the next two days, by the strong cold air, southerly region of eastern Inner Mongolia, northern Shaanxi, most of the Northeast, North China, Huanghuai northern places will have been a 6-10 ℃ cooling, which, Hebei western , in eastern Liaoning, Jilin and southern parts of cooling rate up to 12-14 ° C; above in most areas and have been a 4-5 northerly winds; the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, north-central 7-9 northerly winds . 19, a new burst of strong cold air into the northern Xinjiang, most parts of China from west to east.
According to the Central Meteorological Station forecast, the night of the 17th to the 18th morning, by the cold air south of the range of heavy fog has narrowed. Huanghuai, JAC, Jianghan, Chongqing, northern, southern, southern Fujian, Guangdong and other places the mist, which, south of Shandong, Henan, southern, northern Jiangsu and Anhui, southern Fujian, Guangdong, northeast and other places in parts of lack of visibility 1000 meters of fog, the local visibility of less than 500 meters. During the day on the 18th, south of the Northeast, most of North China and other places will get rid of the fog plagued.
The Jingfu 60 cars rear-end
Beijing Capital International Airport to cancel flights to 236 vehicles
Information from the Ministry of Transport: As of September 17, the passage blocked by the fog, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning, Jilin, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangxi and other provinces and cities in the local highway segment.
Shandong Province Meteorological Observatory issued orange heavy fog warning signals, and heavy fog in Shandong territory of more than 130 highway entrance temporary shut down, turn off the sheer number is rare in recent years.
By snowfall and icy road impact, high-speed Beijing-Harbin, Heilongjiang territory, Sui full Hok Ha, around Harbin city, Hay and other local roads closed.
At 7:40 on the 17th to 8 am, Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, Xuzhou passes through the territory of sudden fog of traffic rear-end accident, the segment high speed then closed. As at 13:00 on the 17th, the accident has killed six people were killed and 30 people were injured, six seriously injured. Accidents involving vehicles 60 remnants.
17, Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Harbin, Dalian, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Shantou, Zhanjiang Airport to heavy fog. Beijing Capital International Airport is affected by the fog, at 11:00 on the 17th, 236 sorties were canceled flights.
Beijing foggy
On the 17th night snow
On the 17th Beijing mist and fog. The Beijing Meteorological Station at 2:55 on the 17th issued a yellow fog warning signals.
Environmental experts said that 17 during the day still in the low pressure under the control of air humidity increases, the overall pollutant dispersion conditions are unfavorable, is expected to air quality continued to deteriorate for the three light pollution, particulate matter PM10 Index 180-200 between. Recommended susceptible populations try to stay indoors, healthy people to avoid outdoor activities and physical exertion.
Chegongzhuang PM2.5 data show that at 7:00 on the 16th at 6:00 on the 17th, 24-hour average of 144 micrograms per cubic meter.
Evening of the 17th Beijing lowered the rare spring snow.
The latest weather forecast, 18, after the rain and snow in the capital will be four north wind blowing, the highest daytime temperature dropped to below 10 ℃, the night temperature back to below freezing, but the air quality will be completely improved.
China Banking Association report shows 15 complaints last year, the industry is most concentrated banking services and the service class fee. Recently, Citibank 4200 yuan price on the bill “has been exposed, the comparison of foreign banks, and its printing bill fee is actually a difference of a few hundred dollars. For the banks of unauthorized charges “chronic illness”, National Development and Reform Commission has taken the lead central CBRC, the country’s 31 provinces and municipalities to roll out a special inspection, focusing on a thorough investigation of arbitrary charges behavior.
A difference of a few hundred dollars and foreign bank charges the same service why the huge difference?
United States is now 4200 yuan price print fee
Recently, Citibank customers “print 96 on the bill was a charge of 4200 yuan cited hot. Price on the bill “has been exposed, Citibank has the original personal banking services rates adjustments.
The latest charges for monthly statements free of charge for 12 months within the bill, more than 12 100 yuan / each / per month, the maximum charge of 1000 yuan.
In addition to United States, most of the foreign bank charges different banks according to the customer situation, fees charged are not the same. According to reporter inquiries, HSBC Bank for the VIP free, non-VIP free one-year, more than one year for each 100 yuan per month, up to 1000 yuan cap.
Statement charges 100 yuan to 1000 yuan in the Bank of East Asia, Standard Chartered Bank, Citibank and other foreign banks, customers print more than 1 year.
But in this business, Chinese banks charge significantly lower than foreign banks. In five lines in the state-owned Agricultural Bank of China, Construction Bank, Bank of free printing, ICBC, BOC will need to pay certain fees under certain circumstances, up to 60 yuan each. In addition, Societe Generale, China, people’s livelihood, CITIC banks in no charge. Most of the other banks, paying most of the ladder by the year of print collection, the longer charges the higher.
Some analysts pointed out, this due to the introduction of the “Interim Measures on Management of commercial banking services prices” in 2003, which states that in addition to other services provided by the part of government guidance, commercial banks, the implementation of regulated by the market. Market adjusted to develop the banking side, the consumers in which there is not much right to speak.
Report: arbitrary charges were centralized complaints
To the consumer right to know and to choose ”
China Banking Association, issued March 15, 2011 banking services to improve the situation report, which cited data show that in 2011 China Banking Association and received a total of 290 cases of all types of customer complaints again, including waiting time and the attitude of the banking services to 102 complaints; probably accounted for more than 1/3, including 32 of the report the loss of fees, small account management fees, off-site ATM charges and other fee-based businesses; 33 credit card business; loan business 27 can see that the problem of banking services and service charges are concentrated.
For the chaos of the current bank charges, the China Banking Association, vice president of Young and then level in accept WASHINGTON finance channel interview that the bank charges were not transparent enough, not enough to guide consumers. Bank charges, to give consumers the right to know and the right to choose.
Bank service project, Yang Re Ping said “Last year we almost a year to clean up, in 2010, the total is 1076, 226 free, and of which there are 200 yes to individuals, individual middle there are 80 is free of charge, while the middle of a lot of it is the daily needs of the people.
In accept WASHINGTON finance channel interview, Yang Ping again stressed, bank profitability, we must rely more on intermediate business, with the interest rate market trends, interest rate differential will narrow. “I want to emphasize is that bank interest margins will be less and less, bank profits are more dependent on the intermediary business, but can not be simply equated with arbitrary charges, but the commercial banks to do it well.”
Yang Ping believes that the bank develop intermediary businesses, should adhere to four principles. The first one is no violation, even if a rule may be unreasonable, if not ordered the cancellation will have to observe. The second is to maximize the best social responsibility, the exemption to be exempt, especially for low-income groups. Thirdly, should try to make consumers value the feelings. The fourth is an open and transparent to the consumer’s right to know and the right to choose.
Development and Reform Commission, the central bank CBRC jointly
After thorough investigation of bank charges in March
Prior to February 10, 2012, the CBRC, the central bank, National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued a commercial banking services price (draft) “It is understood that this management approach, once introduced, will replace the 2003 promulgated” commercial banking services to the price of the Interim Measures for the Administration.
However, the analysis questioned the commercial banking services price control approach (draft) “arbitrary charges a” green light “for banks.
The beginning of March, the NDRC will also be launched nationwide bank charges check. It is reported that a seminar last month, four state-owned banks in the two to be named by the Development and Reform Commission, the critics of the violation charges.
March 13, close to the regulators said, led by the Development and Reform Commission, People’s Bank of China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly participate in a special inspection on banking charges no later than next month, the official launch of the scope of the inspection from the previous pilot Zhejiang, Shanghai, Henan, Hubei provinces and one city to the country’s 31 provinces and cities in full swing, the Development and Reform Commission is to spend tens of thousands of people all over the country the price department to deal with the check, which shows the Development and Reform Commission to conduct a thorough investigation of the determination.
“The special inspection led by the Development and Reform Commission, to check for bank charges, including a comprehensive inspection of the public business and private business.” The above regulatory sources, “The inspection will be very focused, very severe. “(WASHINGTON financial channels)
The amendment to the Land Management Law “is a hot topic of social concern.
Reporters learned yesterday from the Ministry of Land and Resources, the key system design work is in the “Land Management Law Amendment Speeding, will focus on the land requisition system, focusing on improving the system of land compensation and resettlement to solve the problem of the landless peasants the right to development. Will protect the land of farmers living standards have improved, demolition attachments compensation is no longer simply to separate compensation for farmers houses.
Opportunities for landless farmers to stay foot development resources
Ministry of Land and Resources said that dovetail with the state-owned land, housing levy and Compensation Ordinance to define the public interest in the land requisition system, first clear the scope of land requisition. At the same time, broaden the compensation and resettlement, to change a single one-time monetary settlement based model, the implementation of land farmers’ social security to take employment, training, stay, shares, and other placement mode, landless farmers keep adequate opportunities for development and development resources, land value-added benefits to the landless farmers tilt.
Improve the compensation and resettlement disputes coordination ruling system
In the land requisition system, will protect the land to improve the living standards of farmers, farmers housing demolition is no longer simply the attachments compensation to separate compensation for redistribution of the homestead to take the housing to reset the price of placement, are no longer allocated homestead according to local living standards of urban residents rehoused.
In addition, legislative amendments will improve the land acquisition program, to improve and perfect the land compensation and resettlement disputes, coordinate the ruling system, and guarantee the right to information and participation rights of the landless farmers.
Yesterday morning, the draft Criminal Procedure Law amendment by an overwhelming majority. The Criminal Procedure Law Overhaul highlight of many, such as “respect for and protection of human rights into the law, illegal evidence exclusion rule is established, the right to defense a breakthrough. At the same time, the controversial provisions of 73, 83 has not been modified. The newspaper this again interview with the new Chinese Criminal Procedure Law founder of Professor Chen Guangzhong, the interpretation of controversial provisions.
Chen said that, through judicial interpretation of certain provisions to be specific for the problems.
□ Keywords overall evaluation
Regret “presumption of innocence” did not clearly
Beijing Times: Yesterday, the draft Criminal Procedure Law amendment passed with How would you rate this overhaul?
Chen: overall evaluation is yes, has made significant progress in the protection of human rights, but the inadequacies of the objective existence.
Beijing Times: In your opinion what are the weaknesses?
Chen in: the United Nations Criminal Justice Standards convergence is not enough. China has signed on to join the United Nations Convention on the Rights of citizens, should also be follow-up in the criminal legislation. Such as the presumption of innocence does not explicitly written. Although some people think that the Criminal Procedure Law section 12 provides that “without the people’s court judgment, the absorption of the principle of the presumption of innocence of any person shall be found guilty”, but it emphasized the right of court conviction is not the principle of presumption of innocence the exact expression.
Beijing Times: The bright spot is the “respect for and protection of human rights into the law, but some people think on the protection of human rights, the specific terms of adjustment not only” abstract “of progress, how do you think this statement?
Chen in: this statement is not accurate enough. Criminal areas of protection of human rights is the core of a right of action for the protection of criminal suspects, defendants and offenders, in particular the protection of the rights of the defense.
The amendment, modification and improvement of the criminal defense system is one of the highlights, a lot of problems to obtain a better solution, has made breakthrough progress. For example: the defender of the status of the investigation stage to confirm, expand the scope of legal aid, advance to the investigation stage, defense counsel met with the right to be expanded, with the “three cards” do not need can be met with the approval of the authorities handling, and do not listen, from the from the date of the examination and prosecution, the defense lawyer scoring range is also extended to all archival materials. Second, establish a complete illegal evidence exclusion rule. Third, it is particularly important to investigators in the interrogation of criminal suspects when recording or video recording of the interrogation process. This can effectively prevent the illegal interrogation, to better protect the personal rights of criminal suspects, and generate curb torture. In addition, the second instance appeal Infliction are a concrete manifestation of the protection of human rights for minors “special procedures”, the death penalty review process due.
□ Key words · 73
Existing provisions more standardized progress
Beijing Times: 73 of the Criminal Procedure Law controversy in the community, it was considered a step backwards, how do you think? (Suspected of endangering national security crimes, terrorist crimes, particularly serious bribery, run in the residence may prevent the investigation, approved by the previous People’s Procuratorate or public security organ, can also be run at a specified residence, however, shall not in custody place, specializing in handling the case places the implementation of assigned residence residential surveillance, in addition to not notice, shall, within 24 hours after the residence of the implementation of monitoring, notification is to monitor the living person’s family.)
Chen in: I think that now provides progress. The current Criminal Procedure Law stipulates that residential surveillance of assigned residence, but did not notify the family provisions of the legislation to consider residential surveillance performed at home, do not need to inform the family members missing a designated place under residential surveillance. Now clear that the case can not be notified should notify the family, more standardized, legalization, compared with the previous progress. Change compared with a draft, a draft also provides that notification may impede the investigation the case of “do not notice.
Beijing Times: residential surveillance for up to 6 months. Some people think that assigned residence residential surveillance, personal freedom similar to the custody of the suspect, but because it bound from the Detention Center Ordinance, may lead to torture occurring on a large or “black jails” legalization.
Chen in: Such worries have a certain sense, this situation may exist in practice. Application of the “assigned residence residential surveillance” can be regulated through judicial interpretation, strictly control be used with caution.
73 including a lot of money, the Beijing Times: Increase in the terms on which you have any suggestions?
Chen in: living in the designated place to monitor against the sentence, “is sentenced to control, monitor live each day spent in sentence a day”, I think this defendant is a little loss. Now control more than to take the way of community correction, great freedom, but the designated place to monitor housing is a “quasi-custody of coercive measures. I suggest that is sentenced to control, residential surveillance day and a half of the day against the sentence.
Beijing Times: point of view, 73 implied would be the practice of “double” two fingers “into the meaning of the legal system, how do you think?
Chen in: “double” “double mean” party discipline inspection commission to take measures, with administrative, not be confused with coercive measures in the lawsuit is totally different.
□ Keywords trial time limit
Relevant provisions of the expanded powers tendency
Beijing Times: First Trial Criminal jurisdiction limits, increasing the need to be extended due to the special circumstances of the case submitted to the Supreme People’s Court approved “. This provision will be any expansion?
Chen in: this provision is not good, to expand the tendency of power. Cases of first instance, if the Supreme Court decision in the first half year, even in 2023 are legitimate, which is equal to the defendant to hang in there, I think it is very proper. Only through later modification, or through judicial interpretation, strictly limited to cases of what is meant by “exceptional circumstances”, and only in very special circumstances, the application of the terms and conditions.
Beijing Times: the controversial provisions of the problem, whether through judicial interpretation to be addressed?
Chen in: the ability to solve. The long run, through judicial interpretation of certain provisions to be specific.
□ Keywords Article 83
Anti-terrorism cases of procedural justice are discounted
Beijing Times: 83 controversy, how do you think? Outside (after the detention, it should be immediately detained and sent to the detention center custody for no more than 24-hours. In addition to notification or suspicion of endangering national security crimes, terrorist crimes notice may impede the investigation of the circumstances, it should be in detention after two notify the families of the detained person within 14 hours after the disappearance of the impediment to investigation the case shall immediately notify the families of the detained person.)
Chen: I Realistically speaking, this one I support and acceptance. Because there are great changes of China’s coercive measures of informing next of kin, either the types of cases may, without notice, it’s just limited in both cases.
Terrorist cases, if you look around the world, and procedural justice are discounted, such as the U.S. Patriot Act. Endanger national security cases, I think that such a requirement can not be overstated. More sensitive to political dissidents suspected of endangering national security cases, I can say is I hope the judicial authorities in that case, strictly control the use, should be careful. Legislation dissidents cases are separated by provisions more difficult, after all, these cases are very few strictly control and prudently handle on.
Beijing Times: there is concern that this provision will lead to the “secret arrest” or an indefinite period without notice.
Chen: I noticed on the network are very concerned about this topic. Compared to the provisions of the residential surveillance and arrest, detention to retain these two do not notify the family situation, this is because the detention is an emergency enforcement measures in the Western equivalent of undocumented arrest.
In accordance with the law, the detention time is relatively short, generally up to 14 days, up to 37 days in special circumstances. This period is over, the next step is to arrest or release, or to notify the family.
Such a requirement is necessary to meet the requirements of the fight against crime at least. I personally think that the punishment of crime and protection of human rights is a combination, relative to both the provisions now, I think it is acceptable, and has been great progress.
□ keywords technical investigation
Investigation departments at the provincial level leaders should guard
Beijing Times: Some people think that the technical investigation and secret investigation of special investigative techniques would infringe on the rights of individuals?
Chen: In judicial practice, due to the particularity of the crimes committed and the detection of difficulty, the Procuratorate has been using technical means of investigation. However, the absence of the support of the existing law, the use of this means there is a dispute. If no relevant provisions, the technical means of investigation may be abuse by the investigative organs. The changes will be included in the legal system, to regulate and require strict procedures applicable, should in fact be an improvement. And also in line with China has the participation of the United Nations Convention against Corruption and the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime Convention and the regulations.
Beijing Times: In practice, how to prevent abuse?
Chen: approval procedures of the regulations must be strictly technical investigation, but how strict does not say explicitly. The secret investigation provides for the person in charge of public security organs at or above the county level decisions, the technical investigation by which an approval does not require, I think this should be the card is more strict, is not a provincial one investigation to the leadership of the department for approval?
□ Keywords attendance of witnesses
Fear of court discretion is too big
Beijing Times: Regarding the witnesses appear in court to increase a number of provisions, but by the discretion of the court witnesses to appear, What will happen in practice?
Chen in witnesses: in reality the rate is very low, about 1%. This time to reverse this situation a number of provisions, but provides that “the testimony of witnesses, conviction and sentencing of case and the prosecutor, the parties or counsel, agents ad litem objection, the people’s court that the witness is necessary to testify in court witnesses should testify in court. ” In my view, the previous two prerequisites for the establishment, unless the witness is unable to appear, should be summoned to appear in court. Plus the court “deems it necessary, the court’s discretion is too large, the court grasp the right to decide whether a witness is to appear in court, it is likely to lead to the appearance of witnesses rates can not effectively improve, in fact, make the defendant and witnesses in court the right to cross-examine the been greatly weakened. I am worried.
Beijing Times: witness refuses to testify in court and punished by the draft “plot seriously, by approval of the president to impose a detention on the 10th instead of refusing to testify, be reprimanded, in serious cases, by the Presidency approval, impose a detention on the 10th. This is essentially forced to testify the effectiveness of reducing the?
Chen: This is not accurate. The legislation technically speaking, the penalty clauses in the order of aggravating relations after the first disciplinary detention is reasonable, if preceded by a fine of more appropriate.
Yesterday (13), a member of the CPPCC National Committee, Wang Ming, director of Tsinghua University NGO Research revealed that the second half of last year, the Ministry of Civil Affairs commissioned the Tsinghua University to carry out special research on the information disclosure system of public welfare organizations, and the drafting of relevant documents draft. The draft open the main body of the charity organization information, method, content and so clear, and public wage income of charitable organizations, executives and other issues have also been involved.
Wang Ming, the second half of last year, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has been commissioned by the Tsinghua University’s system of information disclosure of public interest organizations to carry out special studies, and drafted the relevant documents related to information disclosure of public interest organizations, the draft document has been formed. He said that the system of information disclosure of public interest organizations, including the information disclosure of the main, basic principles and specific requirements, the information disclosure voluntarily disclosed information in accordance with the requirements and in accordance with the application for public information, public information include organization, governance, financial, compensation, public offering activities, exchange transactions, increasing the value of public welfare projects, to accept the Government purchase of services, cooperation with enterprises and other aspects. He also disclosed that the draft document for the wage income of the charitable organization executives publicly clear. But he said the draft, drafted by Tsinghua University, but which ultimately announced by the Ministry of Civil Affairs after approval.
In addition, the king proposed, regardless of people’s organizations, institutions or social organizations engaged in public philanthropy, it must be a unified registration, the registering authority shall on behalf of the state and society to exercise oversight responsibility of the charity organization. He said that the existing social organization management regulations, by the social group Registration Regulations “” Regulations on Foundation Management “and” private non-enterprise units and the registration and management Interim Regulations, three social organizations, administrative regulations, amendments have been completed, and handed over to the State Council. It is understood that the revised regulations is expected from the legislative point of view to establish the direct registration system of social organization.
The introduction of Wang Ming, China’s laws and regulations, public charity organization of information lack of clear and specific provisions in the relevant laws in China are involved in the largest public service organization, Red Cross, there is not even any of the provisions on financial information disclosure. Late last year, the Ministry of Civil Affairs official release of “public charity donor information disclosure guidelines. In accordance with the guidelines, charitable organizations requiring regular disclosure of information, including to receive donated funds and materials to benefit the region, donated funds and materials allocated and the timing and amount of use several, but not mandatory. According to the Foundation Center Network estimates that more than 2,000 foundations registered in less than 25% of public websites, and even less in the online public information can be updated weekly to 5% of the total number of web site information only Foundation.
It is understood that the Ministry of Civil Affairs is drafting a public charity contributions to the Administration of Information Disclosure, is expected that the approach can be introduced this year, when public interest organizations are required to be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the contents of information disclosure.
In recent years, the “two sessions”, the distribution of income has been a continuous hot. National Fortune cake “bigger and bigger, how to divide the” cake “to make universal access to the fruits of development will become key issues. This year’s “two sessions”, the people concerned about the topic again by deputies and committee members concerned about the hot, many delegates, members said the income distribution system reform urgent need to deepen.
Two sessions focusing the distribution of income the chopped wealth “cake” to share the fruits of development
The official position frequently will continue to raise the minimum wage, but the introduction of the Wage Bill, the distribution of income overall reform program, and other key documents is not yet clear. The scale of China’s economy has the second largest in the world, the 25 provinces and cities last year, a substantial increase in the minimum wage, but the high CPI growth of a sense of limited, people look forward to salary growth mechanism, such as “rigid” supporting documents as soon as possible the introduction.
In 2011, China’s GDP has reached 47 trillion yuan, remains a high-speed growth of 9.2% in the external economic environment is extremely difficult circumstances. The data show that per capita GDP of Beijing, Shanghai last year has been close to the level of rich countries, of which 2011 per capita GDP of about $ 12,447; in accordance with the World Bank classification of countries in the degree of the rich and the poor standard, Beijing has reached the upper level of rich countries. At the same time last year, the Beijing urban residents per capita disposable income of 32,903 yuan, only about 40 percent of the GDP per capita; the per capita net income of rural residents was only 14,736 yuan.
National wealth cake “bigger and bigger, but how to divide the” cake “, making the whole people share the fruits of development will become a key issue. Two sessions this year on behalf of members have said Deepening the reform of the income distribution system.
CPPCC National Committee, said Li Jianhua, chairman of the Huatai Group, income growth and GDP growth is equally important. In layman’s terms, can not just make a cake, while ignoring the cake. Gu Shengzu, a member of the CPPCC National Committee, Democratic National Construction Association Central Committee Vice Chairman said that the reform of the income distribution has become the key issues affecting the economic development pattern and the entire economic and social development, it is recommended that the current government to the introduction of the income distribution reform plan.
National People’s Congress, the Wahaha Group Chairman Zong Recommendation for five consecutive years tax threshold be raised to 5000 yuan, Zong pointed out that the tax threshold was raised to 3500 yuan, still do not adapt to the current economic development The current situation is not conducive to cultivating the middle class, middle-income groups, is not conducive to the goal of stimulating consumer demand.
Internet users said that the CPI stole “happiness” “fold increase” can not “growth”
According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social only in 2011 there are 25 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) to adjust the minimum wage, adjusting the rate reached 22%. This adjustment is carried out on the basis of the previous year in 30 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) to adjust the minimum wage. Minimum wages continue to rise, but people in the growth of a sense of “limited.
With the minimum wage continue to rise at the same time, prices are also rising. Bureau of Statistics data show that in 2011 China’s CPI rose 5.4 percent, far more than the beginning of the development target of 4%.
Xinhua reported that, in a site more than 160,000 users participated in the survey shows that 22.6% of users about how to reduce the gap between income levels that should improve the standard of wages and the establishment of salary growth mechanism. Wages rise, although fast, but also do not run to win the CPI.
Previously, Beijing white-collar workers complain about 7500 yuan monthly income in Beijing is still no sense of security, many users have expressed support, saying that a widespread anxiety. Many users believe that, in the past year, their income growth, no growth of a sense of how much, the high CPI to “steal” away their own happiness.
National People’s Congress, Shanghai Donghua University, Yan Cheng-chung, a professor pointed out, to improve wages, to reduce the residents’ wages “gross increase” happiness “to increase the difference between the net, do not let the CPI kidnapped people’s happiness.
Official stand up wages intensive revenue growth look forward to the “rigid” to protect
Two sessions this year, the government work report to reduce the GDP growth target to 7.5%, which is the first time in eight years, less than 8%. In such circumstances, the work will be hard to find? Wages there is still hope ascent? These are everyone’s attention the most practical problems.
Recently, the official frequently stand to steadily improve the standard of wages. Premier Wen Jiabao’s government work report made on the 5th pay close attention to the development of the overall program of reform of the income distribution system. Efforts to improve the proportion of income in the distribution of national income, increase the proportion of work remuneration in primary distribution. Improve the wage system, the establishment of a mechanism of regular pay increases steadily raise the minimum wage.
March 7, Human Resources and Social Security Minister Yin Weimin said when answering reporters’ questions, and will actively and steadily promote the adjustment of the minimum wage, “the 12th Five-Year” period, the annual adjustment of minimum wage of not less than 13%. NDRC spokesman Li Pak-China said on March 7 this year, in accordance with the requirements of the central tightly around the theme of the main line of the requirements of reasonable adjustments to the distribution of incomes, efforts to promote urban and rural residents’ income. Wage income, accelerate the improvement of the mechanism of regular pay increases, continue to raise the minimum wage, the establishment of corporate salary surveys and information release system, and actively and steadily widen the wage collective bargaining coverage.
However, the introduction of the key documents of the overall program of reform of the income distribution and the Wage Bill, “is not yet clear. According to reported “Banyuetan, developed by the Development and Reform Commission on guidance to strengthen the regulation of income distribution and the implementation details of the program, since 2004, started brewing a few drafts, has yet to be introduced. Promoted by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Wage Bill, “originally in 2010, in contrast, is still silent. This year’s government work report, in spite of the income distribution system will promptly formulate the overall program, but did not give a timetable.
CPPCC National Committee member Chi Fulin, suggested that the income distribution reform plan this year as soon as possible, and lists the reform of the “road map”: a clear responsibility of the State Council and various ministries and division of labor, given the introduction of the timetable of the program; the establishment of the Coordination Group led by the State Council leadership ; clear reform objectives of short-term and long-term goal, to determine the reform of the key tasks and reform path.
Talk about reform and the reform also need to inherit
Beijing News: Many of the delegates and members in the discussion of reform, how do you see?
Dong Liang Hui: anything to advance the process of reform, is also inherited. If you talk about reform, not talk about inheritance; or just talk about inheritance, talk about reform are wrong. For some problems, we must look at history. One thing is certainly to move forward. Government will have led the people of the whole country, how to put the nation is strong, how powerful process, the culture of how to inherit and develop the technology how come the world.
Beijing News: So how do you see the issue of income distribution, the problem of corruption.
Dong Liang Hui: I think the main problem of corruption is the lack of education lies in the ideals and beliefs, there is no ideal. Can not mind a blank, a blank that must be sick. Do not teach him what is right, what is the ideal, error-prone; in charge of the right on the money, not ideals and beliefs, manage well themselves, it is certainly a problem. Moreover, if the fight against corruption under the heartless, some people will think that he embezzled millions of all right, that tens of thousands, how? Corruption will spread, will be from top to bottom. So, this is a serious social problem. Should not criticize the case, should the research community to study the management of officials.
Talk about the education of young people crime education missing
Beijing News: Have you noticed that now the primary school textbooks to remove the article of Zhu De’s pole “?
Dong Liang Hui: “Zhu De’s pole” so that children have been raised to an officer nothing great, this is to cultivate the child’s character. Langya Five Heroes, “the kind of feelings, the spirit of our national struggle. Them removed from the textbooks, is to cultivate this spirit cancel. Our education, exam school is unique. However, the concept of education should be to cultivate the moral character. If education is not a problem, perhaps things would not have happened to that female students in Anhui poured oil disfigured.
Beijing News: Do you think that the present education system is too examination-oriented?
Dong Liang Hui: Another example is the family medicine Xin case. Young people to crime, the reason is lack of education, you can not blame the child, the parents how responsible, schools, how responsible, education overall.
Beijing News: How do you educate the next generation?
Dong Liang Hui: My granddaughter is almost four years old, I did not go to kindergarten. I did not want her to prematurely tie the splint. I told her mother, my daughter learn from her, let her; if learning is not good, learning a craft have.
Talk about their duties concerned about this proposal the pension problem
Beijing News: This year you mention the proposal? Focus on what the problem?
Dong Liang Hui: I am particularly concerned about the pension problem. China now has more than 20 cities entered the aging society. This year’s proposal in this regard, I think, should be introduced to the various categories of experts to study the pension problem.
Beijing News: after a few years, you have been concerned about food safety, to mention a lot of proposals, no further attention to this?
Dong Liang Hui: Several years ago has been concerned about genetically modified foods, today did not mention, but it does not mean that I am not concerned. I was the original point of view, as the current frontiers of life sciences, our transgenic technology is a must. However, if the genetically modified foods to enter the market, put on the table earlier for Shihai. GM technology can not explain a problem, like a rice grain, which is a whole inside the molecule in the activity added to a grain of rice thing, its molecules will change? What impact this change on the human body? Therefore, genetically modified to be careful.
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